Iyi blog yanditse izakwigisha ingano yinsinga ukeneye kugirango wireimirasire y'izubaKuriweumugenzuzimuri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ya DIY.Tuzareba inzira ya "tekinike" yo kugereranya insinga nuburyo 'bworoshye' bwo kugereranya insinga.
Uburyo bwa tekinike yo gupima insinga zizuba zirimo gukoresha EXPLORIST.ubuzima bwa wire ingana na calculatrice kugirango umenye ingano yinsinga ishingiye kuri amps, voltage, kugabanuka kwamashanyarazi, hamwe nuburebure bwumuzunguruko.
Inzira yoroshye ikubiyemo kugenzura ko insinga 10 ya AWG nini nini kandi ukoresheje gusa 10 AWG Wire yo gukoresha izuba.
Nigute Uhitamo Solar Panel Wire Ingano - Video
Iyi videwo izakwigisha ingano yinsinga ukeneye kugirango wire yaweimirasire y'izubaKuriweumugenzuzimuri sisitemu yumuriro wa DIY camper kandi izakubiyemo ibitekerezo byose uhereye kuriyi blog
Ingano yububiko
EXPLORIST.ubunini bwinsinga zubuzima zishobora kuboneka buri gihe kuri https://www.explorist.life/wire-sizing-calculator/ kandi urashobora kuboneka byoroshye ukoresheje menu nkuru yurubuga munsi ya 'Calculator'.
Urukurikirane Wired Solar Array Ingano
Urukurikirane rwizuba rwizuba rubona voltage ya buri panel yongeweho hamwe mugihe amperage ya array ikomeza kumera nkikibaho kimwe.
Ibi bivuze ko murugero rukurikira, hari amps 5 kuri 80 volt zinyura mumurongo uva kuriimirasire y'izubaKuriumugenzuzi.
Ni 20ft kuva izuba ryinshi kugeza kuriumugenzuzi, bivuze ko amps 5 kuri volt 80 atembera muri 40ft ya wire.Kwemerera kugabanuka kwa 3% mumashanyarazi ya calculatrice, dushobora kubona ko dushobora gukoresha 16 AWG Wire kuriyi nsinga.
Gerageza wenyine.Inyongera ni:
- 5 Amps
- 80 Volt
- 40 Ibirenge
- Umugozi NTIwashyizwe mubice bya moteri
- Insinga 2 gusa muri bundle
- 3% byemewe kugabanuka kumashanyarazi
Kuringaniza Wired Solar Array Ingano
Kugirango tumenye ingano yinsinga ikenewe kugirango ibangikanye nizuba ryizuba, dukeneye kubara inshuro ebyiri zitandukanye.Kubera ko voltage na amperage bitembera mu nsinga mbere yuko kombineri itandukanye na voltage na amperage zinyura mu nsinga nyuma ya kombineri, dukeneye gushakisha ingano ya wire isabwa ya buri.
Ibi bivuze ko murugero rukurikira, hari amps 5 kuri volt 20 zinyura muri 20ft yinsinga kuva kuri buriimirasire y'izuba, 10ft kure ya MC4 Combiner.Twemereye kugabanuka kwa 1.5% mumashanyarazi ya calculatrice, turashobora kubona ko dushobora gukoresha 14 AWG Wire kuriyi nsinga.
Nyuma ya Combiner, kubera ko insinga zibangikanye zongerewe ampera zazo mugihe voltage zabo ziguma uko zimeze, insinga zaba zitanga amps 20 kuri volt 20 zinyuze kuri metero 20 zinsinga, metero 10 uvuye kuriumugenzuzi.Twemereye kugabanuka kwa 1.5% mumashanyarazi ya calculatrice, turashobora kubona ko dushobora gukoresha 8 AWG Wire kuriyi nsinga.
Gerageza wenyine.Dore inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa:
- Kuri buri Panel kuri MC4 Combiner
- 5 Amps
- 20 Volt
- 20 Ibirenge
- 1.5% byemewe kugabanuka kumashanyarazi
- Kuva MC4 ikomatanya kugeza kuriUmugenzuzi
- 20 Amps
- 20 Volt
- 20 Ibirenge
- 1.5% byemewe kugabanuka kumashanyarazi
Urukurikirane-Iringaniza Wired Solar Array Ingano
Kugirango tumenye ingano yinsinga ikenewe kugirango urukurikirane-ruringaniye rwizuba rwizuba, dukeneye imibare ibiri itandukanye yubunini busa nuburinganire bwikurikiranya.Kubera ko voltage na amperage bitembera mu nsinga mbere yuko kombineri itandukanye na voltage na amperage zinyura mu nsinga nyuma ya kombineri, dukeneye gushakisha ingano ya wire isabwa ya buri.
Ibi bivuze ko murugero rukurikira, hari amps 5 kuri volt 40 zinyura muri 20ft yinsinga kuva kuri buriimirasire y'izubaurukurikirane-imirongo, 10ft kure ya MC4 Combiner.Kwemerera kugabanuka kwa 1.5% mumashanyarazi yingero zingana, turashobora kubona ko dushobora gukoresha 16 AWG Wire kuriyi nsinga.
Nyuma ya Combiner, kuva parallel wired urukurikirane-imirongo yaimirasire y'izubashaka amperage zabo zongeweho mugihe voltage zabo ziguma uko zimeze, insinga zaba zitanga amps 10 kuri volt 40 unyuze kuri metero 20 zinsinga, kuri metero 10 kugera kuriumugenzuzi.Twemereye kugabanuka kwa 1.5% mumashanyarazi ya calculatrice, turashobora kubona ko dushobora gukoresha 14 AWG Wire kuriyi nsinga.
Gerageza wenyine.Dore inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa:
- Kuri buri ruhererekane-umugozi kuri MC4 Combiner
- 5 Amps
- 40 Volt
- 20 Ibirenge
- 1.5% byemewe kugabanuka kumashanyarazi
- Kuva MC4 ikomatanya kugeza kuriUmugenzuzi
- 10 Amps
- 20 Volt
- 20 Ibirenge
- 1.5% byemewe kugabanuka kumashanyarazi
Ingano nziza ya Solar Array Ingano - 10 AWG
Igishushanyo mbonera cyateguwe neza izuba rigomba guhora rishobora gukoresha insinga 10 za gauge kumirongo yose iri hagati ya array naumugenzuzi, kandi dore impamvu…
Nubwo calculatrice itanga insinga ntoya, nka 16 ya gauge wire 10 insinga ya gauge irashobora gusa kuramba uhereye kumubiri (tekereza; umugozi munini vs umugozi muto).Kandi kubera ko izashyirwa hejuru yinzu yawe, hanze yibintu, kugira insinga iramba nikintu cyiza cyane.
Ingano ya 'nini-hanyuma-ikenewe' ingano nayo izagabanuka kumanuka wa voltage, bizafasha gutanga igitonyanga cyingufu zose uhereye kumurongo wawe kugeza kuriweumugenzuzi.
Noneho… Bite ho niba calculatrice itanga ubunini bwinsinga irenze 10 AWG?
Niba aribyo… Nafata intera ngasubira inyuma nkareba uko umurongo watsindiye.Kuri anMPPT umugenzuziKOKO gukora ni akazi, voltage ya array rwose igomba kuba byibura 20V hejuru yabaterivoltage ya banki.Iyi voltage yo hejuru nayo izakomeza umurongo wa amperage munsi, izadufasha gukoresha ingano ntoya.
Ni watt zingahe zizuba zishobora gukora kuri 10 AWG?
Umugozi wo mu rwego rwohejuru 10 wapima hamwe na dogere selisiyusi ya dogere 105 urapimwe hamwe na ampacity ya 60A.BenshiMC4 ihuza, kurundi ruhande, ufite ampacity ya 30A;dukeneye rero kubika amperage ya array munsi ya 30A;kandi turashobora kubikora mugukoresha umurongo murukurikirane cyangwa urukurikirane-parallel kuburyo umurongo ufite amperage yo hasi hamwe na voltage ndende.
Ibi bivuze ko hamwe na amperage ya 30A, kugaburira vuga V 250V muri SmartSolar niniMPPT250 | 100… Ukoresheje amategeko ya watts ya 30A x 250V… ibi byaduha mubyukuri wattage ya 7500W yaimirasire y'izuba;ni BYINSHI.Mubyukuri… ibyo ni hafi 150% ubushobozi bwa wattage yubushobozi bwa SmartSolarMPPT umugenzuziiyo ihujwe na 48Vbateribanki.Wattage ya array rero ntacyo itwaye mugihe ugerageza kureba niba dushobora gukoresha insinga 10 za gauge.
Noneho, niba ugerageza gukora izuba ryinshi wenyine… koresha uburyo bwa 'tekinike' nakwigishije kare kugirango ugenzure kabiri ko 10AWG ari nini bihagije kandi na none… niba 10 AWG itari nini bihagije… tekereza kongera gukora igishushanyo cya array yawe kugirango ugire panne nyinshi murwego runini rwimirongo kugirango uzamure voltage yumurongo no kugabanya amperage ya array kugirango USHOBORA gukoresha insinga 10 AWG.
Kuki utakoresha gusa ibirenze 10 AWG Wire?
Mubisanzwe, impanvu yonyine izuba ryakenera gukoresha insinga zirenze 10 AWG kwari ukugabanya umuvuduko wa voltage uva kumurongo ugana kuriumugenzuzi.Kubera ko tuvuga ibyerekeranye nizuba ryizuba aho uburebure bwa camper bushobora kuba buri munsi ya 45ft, nubwo… Amahirwe yinsinga kuva kumurongo kugeza kuriumugenzuzikuba birangiye, vuga, 50-60ft byaba bidasanzwe.Kumurongo wizuba wateguwe neza, kugera kuri 3% cyangwa munsi ya voltage igabanuka hamwe ninsinga ya 10AWG birashoboka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-12-2022