Inganda zikomoka ku zuba zigeze kure ku mutekano, ariko haracyari byinshi byo kunonosorwa mu bijyanye no kurinda abayishyiraho, nk'uko Poppy Johnston yanditse.
Imirasire y'izuba ni ahantu hashobora gukorerwa.Abantu barimo gukora ibisate biremereye kandi binini cyane kandi bagenda bazenguruka ahantu h'igisenge aho bashobora guhura n'insinga z'amashanyarazi nzima, asibesitosi n'ubushyuhe bukabije.
Amakuru meza nubuzima bwakazi hamwe numutekano byahindutse intumbero yinganda zizuba zitinze.Mu ntara zimwe na zimwe za Australiya, ibibanza bishiriraho imirasire y'izuba byabaye ikintu cyambere mumutekano wakazi no kugenzura umutekano w'amashanyarazi.Inzego zinganda nazo zirahaguruka kugirango umutekano urusheho kwiyongera.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa Smart Energy Lab, Glen Morris, umaze imyaka 30 akora mu nganda zikomoka ku zuba, yabonye iterambere mu buryo bugaragara mu mutekano.Agira ati: "Ntabwo byari kera cyane, wenda imyaka 10, abantu bazamuka gusa ku gisenge hejuru y'inzu, wenda bafite ibikoresho, bagashyiraho imbaho."
N'ubwo amategeko amwe agenga gukorera ahantu hirengeye ndetse n’izindi mpungenge z'umutekano zimaze imyaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, avuga ko kubahiriza ubu ari ingufu.
Morris agira ati: “Muri iyi minsi, abashyiraho izuba basa n'abubaka bashyira inzu.”Ati: “Bagomba gushyira mu bikorwa kurinda umutekano, bagomba kugira uburyo bw'akazi bwanditse bwerekanwe ku rubuga, kandi gahunda z'umutekano za COVID-19 zigomba kuba zihari.”
Icyakora, avuga ko habaye gusubira inyuma.
Morris agira ati: “Tugomba kwemera ko kongera umutekano ntacyo byinjiza.Ati: “Kandi buri gihe biragoye guhatanira isoko aho abantu bose badakora ibintu byiza.Ariko gutaha umunsi urangiye ni byo by'ingenzi. ”
Travis Cameron nuwashinze akaba numuyobozi ushinzwe ubujyanama bwumutekano Recosafe.Avuga ko inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zigeze kure kugira ngo dushyire mu bikorwa ubuzima n'umutekano.
Mu minsi ya mbere, inganda ahanini zagurukaga munsi ya radar, ariko hamwe numubare munini wo kwishyiriraho uba buri munsi no kwiyongera kwibyabaye, abagenzuzi batangiye gushyiramo gahunda nibikorwa byumutekano.
Cameron avuga kandi ko amasomo twakuye muri gahunda yo gukumira ingo yatangijwe ku butegetsi bwahoze ari Minisitiri w’intebe Kevin Rudd, ikibabaje ni uko yibasiwe n’ibibazo byinshi by’ubuzima n’umutekano ku kazi.Kubera ko imirasire y'izuba nayo ishyigikiwe n'inkunga, leta zifata ingamba zo gukumira imikorere mibi itemewe.
Haracyari inzira ndende
Nk’uko byatangajwe na Michael Tilden, umugenzuzi wungirije wa Leta ukomoka muri SafeWork NSW, ubwo yavugiraga ku rubuga rwa interineti rw’inama ishinzwe ingufu za Smart Energy muri Nzeri 2021, umuyobozi ushinzwe umutekano wa NSW yabonye ubwiyongere bw’ibibazo n’ibibazo byabaye mu nganda z’izuba mu mezi 12 kugeza 18 ashize.Yavuze ko ibi bimwe byatewe no kwiyongera kw'ingufu zikenerwa n’amashanyarazi, aho hashyizweho 90.415 hagati ya Mutarama na Ugushyingo 2021.
Ikibabaje ni uko muri kiriya gihe hari abantu babiri bapfuye.
Muri 2019, Tilden yavuze ko umugenzuzi yasuye ahazubakwa 348, agamije kugwa, agasanga 86 ku ijana by'ibyo bibanza byari bifite urwego rutashyizweho neza, naho 45 ku ijana bikaba byari bifite uburinzi budahagije.
Yatangarije urubuga ati: "Ibi bifitanye isano cyane n'urwego rw'ibyago ibyo bikorwa bihari."
Tilden yavuze ko ibyinshi mu bikomere bikomeye ndetse n’impfu bibaho hagati ya metero ebyiri na enye gusa.Yavuze kandi ko igice kinini cy’imvune zica zikunda kubaho iyo umuntu aguye hejuru y’inzu, bitandukanye no kugwa ku gisenge.Ntabwo bitangaje, abakozi bato kandi badafite uburambe bakunze kwibasirwa no kugwa nibindi bihungabanya umutekano.
Ibyago byo gutakaza ubuzima bwabantu bigomba kuba bihagije kugirango bumvishe ibigo byinshi kubahiriza amategeko yumutekano, ariko kandi hari n’ingaruka zo gucibwa amande arenga $ 500.000, ibyo bikaba bihagije kugirango ibigo bito bito biva mubucuruzi.
Kwirinda biruta gukira
Kureba ko aho ukorera hafite umutekano bitangirana no gusuzuma neza ingaruka no kugisha inama abafatanyabikorwa.Uburyo bwizewe bwakazi (SWMS) ninyandiko igaragaza ibikorwa byubwubatsi bw’ibyago byinshi, ingaruka zikomoka kuri ibyo bikorwa, hamwe n’ingamba zashyizweho mu rwego rwo kugenzura ingaruka.
Gutegura ahantu hizewe bigomba gutangira neza mbere yuko abakozi boherezwa kurubuga.Igomba gutangira mbere yo kwishyiriraho mugihe cyo gusubiramo no kugenzura mbere yuko abakozi boherezwa hamwe nibikoresho byose bikwiye, kandi ibyangombwa byumutekano bigashyirwa mubiciro byakazi."Ikiganiro cy'ibikoresho" hamwe n'abakozi ni iyindi ntambwe y'ingenzi kugira ngo abagize itsinda bose bahure n'ingaruka zitandukanye z'akazi runaka kandi bafite amahugurwa akwiye yo kubagabanya.
Cameron avuga ko umutekano ugomba no kugaburira igishushanyo mbonera cy’izuba kugirango hirindwe ibyabaye mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no kubungabunga ejo hazaza.Kurugero, abayishiraho barashobora kwirinda gushyira panne hafi ya skylight niba hari ubundi buryo bwizewe, cyangwa ugashyiraho urwego ruhoraho kuburyo niba hari amakosa cyangwa umuriro, umuntu ashobora kwinjira hejuru yinzu hejuru bidakomeretse cyangwa ngo bikomeretsa.
Yongeraho ko hari inshingano zijyanye no gushushanya umutekano mu mategeko abigenga.
Agira ati: "Ntekereza ko amaherezo abagenzuzi bazatangira kubireba."
Irinde kugwa
Gucunga kugwa bikurikiza urwego rwubugenzuzi butangirana no gukuraho ingaruka zo kugwa kumpande, binyuze mu kirere cyangwa hejuru yinzu hejuru yinzu.Niba ingaruka zidashobora kuvaho kurubuga runaka, abayishiraho bagomba gukora binyuze murukurikirane rwingamba zo kugabanya ingaruka zitangirira kumutekano ukageza ku kaga gakomeye.Ahanini, iyo umugenzuzi wumutekano wakazi aje kurubuga, abakozi bagomba kwerekana impamvu badashobora kujya murwego rwo hejuru cyangwa bashobora guhanishwa ihazabu.
Kurinda impande zigihe gito cyangwa scafolding mubisanzwe bifatwa nkuburinzi bwiza mugihe ukorera murwego rwo hejuru.Gushiraho neza, ibi bikoresho bifatwa nkumutekano kuruta sisitemu yo gukoresha ibikoresho ndetse birashobora no kuzamura umusaruro.
Iterambere muri ibi bikoresho ryoroheje kwishyiriraho.Kurugero, uruganda rukora ibikoresho byurubuga SiteTech Solutions rutanga ibicuruzwa byitwa EBRACKET bishobora gushyirwaho byoroshye kuva hasi kuburyo mugihe abakozi bari hejuru kurusenge, ntakuntu bashobora kugwa kumpera.Yishingikiriza kandi kuri sisitemu ishingiye ku gitutu kugirango idafatana inzu.
Muri iyi minsi, kurinda ibikoresho - sisitemu yumurimo uhagaze - biremewe gusa mugihe kurinda inkombe bidashoboka.Tilden yavuze ko mu gihe hagomba gukoreshwa ibikoresho, ni ngombwa ko bishyirwaho neza hamwe na gahunda yanditse kugira ngo yerekane imiterere ya sisitemu hamwe n’ahantu hagaragara kugira ngo habeho radiyo itekanye y’urugendo kuri buri cyuma.Igikwiye kwirindwa ni ugushiraho uturere twapfuye aho ibikoresho bifite ubunebwe buhagije kugirango umukozi agwe hasi.
Tilden yavuze ko amasosiyete agenda akoresha ubwoko bubiri bwo kurinda inkombe kugira ngo yizere ko ashobora gutanga ubwishingizi bwuzuye.
Witondere ikirere
Skylight hamwe nibindi bisenge bidahindagurika, nkibirahure nibiti biboze, nabyo birashobora guteza akaga niba bidacunzwe neza.Amahitamo akomeye arimo gukoresha urubuga rwo hejuru rwakazi kugirango abakozi badahagarara hejuru yinzu, n'inzitizi z'umubiri nka gari ya moshi.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa SiteTech, Erik Zimmerman, avuga ko isosiyete ye iherutse gusohora ibicuruzwa bishya bigenewe gutwikira ikirere ndetse n'utundi turere tworoshye.Avuga ko sisitemu ikoresha sisitemu yo gushiraho ibyuma, yoroshye cyane kuruta ubundi buryo kandi ikaba yaramamaye, aho ibicuruzwa birenga 50 byagurishijwe kuva ibicuruzwa byatangira mu mpera za 2021.
Ibyago by'amashanyarazi
Guhangana nibikoresho byamashanyarazi nabyo bifungura amahirwe yo guhungabana amashanyarazi cyangwa amashanyarazi.Intambwe zingenzi zo kwirinda ibi harimo kwemeza ko amashanyarazi adashobora gusubira inyuma iyo azimye - ukoresheje uburyo bwo gufunga / gutondeka uburyo - no kumenya neza ko ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bitabaho.
Imirimo yose yamashanyarazi igomba gukorwa numuyagankuba wujuje ibyangombwa, cyangwa kugenzurwa numuntu wujuje ibisabwa kugenzura umutoza.Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, abantu batujuje ibisabwa barangiza bagakora ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.Habayeho imbaraga zo gukuraho iyi myitozo.
Morris avuga ko amahame y’umutekano w’amashanyarazi akomeye, ariko aho leta n’intara zimwe bigabanuka ni ukubahiriza umutekano w’amashanyarazi.Avuga Victoria, kandi ku rugero runaka, ACT ifite ibimenyetso by’amazi maremare ku mutekano.Yongeraho ko abayishyiraho uburyo bwo kugabanyirizwa inyungu binyuze muri gahunda ntoya y’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa bashobora kuzasurwa n’umuyobozi ushinzwe ingufu z’amashanyarazi kuko agenzura igice kinini cy’ibibanza.
Agira ati: “Niba ufite ikimenyetso kibi kuri wewe, ibyo birashobora kugira ingaruka ku kwemerwa kwawe.”
Zigama umugongo kandi uzigame amafaranga
John Musster ni umuyobozi mukuru muri HERM Logic, isosiyete itanga ibyuma bifata imirasire y'izuba.Iki gikoresho cyabugenewe kugirango cyihute kandi gifite umutekano kuzamura imirasire yizuba nibindi bikoresho biremereye hejuru yinzu.Cyakora mukuzamura panele hejuru yumurongo ukoresheje moteri yamashanyarazi.
Avuga ko hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kubona panne hejuru yinzu.Inzira idakora neza kandi iteje akaga yiboneye ni iyimashini itwara imirasire y'izuba hamwe n'ukuboko kumwe mugihe yazamutse urwego hanyuma ikanyuza ikibaho undi ushyira uhagaze kumpera yinzu.Ubundi buryo budakora neza ni mugihe ushyira uhagaze inyuma yikamyo cyangwa hejuru hejuru hanyuma ukabona umuntu hejuru yinzu kugirango ayikure.
Musster agira ati: "Iyi ni mbi cyane kandi ikomeye ku mubiri."
Amahitamo yizewe arimo urubuga rwo hejuru rwakazi nka lift ya kasi, kuzamura hejuru ya crane hamwe nibikoresho bizamura nka kimwe HERM Logic itanga.
Musster avuga ko ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe neza mu myaka yashize, mu rwego rwo gukemura ibibazo bikurikiranwa n’inganda.Avuga kandi ko ibigo bikurura igikoresho kuko byongera imikorere.
Agira ati: "Ku isoko rihiganwa cyane, aho igihe ari amafaranga kandi aho abashoramari bakora cyane kugira ngo bakore byinshi hamwe n'abagize itsinda rito, amasosiyete yo kwishyiriraho akurura igikoresho kuko byongera imikorere".
Ati: "Ukuri mu bucuruzi niwihuta gushiraho no kwihutisha kohereza ibikoresho hejuru y'inzu, niko ubona inyungu ku ishoramari.Hariho inyungu nyayo mu bucuruzi. ”
Uruhare rw'amahugurwa
Usibye gushyiramo amahugurwa ahagije yumutekano murwego rwo guhugura rusange, Zimmerman yizera kandi ko abayikora bashobora kugira uruhare mukuzamura abakozi mugihe bagurisha ibicuruzwa bishya.
Agira ati: "Mubisanzwe bibaho ni umuntu uzagura ibicuruzwa, ariko nta mabwiriza menshi yuburyo bwo kuyakoresha".“Abantu bamwe ntibasoma amabwiriza uko byagenda kose.”
Isosiyete ya Zimmerman yahaye akazi ikigo cyimikino cyo kubaka software ikora imyitozo yukuri igereranya ibikorwa byo gushyira ibikoresho kurubuga.
Agira ati: "Ntekereza ko ayo mahugurwa ari ingenzi rwose."
Porogaramu nk'Inama ishinzwe ingufu z'amashanyarazi y’izuba ryemewe, ikubiyemo ibice byose by’umutekano, nayo ifasha kuzamura umurongo kubikorwa byo kwishyiriraho umutekano.Mugihe kubushake, abayishiraho barashishikarizwa cyane kugirango babone kwemererwa kuko abayemerewe gusa ni bo bashobora kubona ingufu zituruka ku zuba zitangwa na leta.
Izindi ngaruka
Cameron avuga ko ibyago bya asibesitosi ari ikintu cyo guhora tuzirikana.Kubaza ibibazo bijyanye n'imyaka yinyubako mubisanzwe ni intangiriro nziza yo gusuzuma niba asibesitosi bishoboka.
By'umwihariko hakwiye kwitabwaho kubakozi bato nabatoza mugutanga ubugenzuzi n'amahugurwa akwiye.
Cameron avuga kandi ko abakozi bo muri Ositaraliya bahura n'ubushyuhe bukabije kuba ku gisenge no mu mwobo wo hejuru, aho bushobora kugera kuri dogere selisiyusi 50.
Ku bijyanye n'imihangayiko ndende, abakozi bagomba kuzirikana izuba hamwe n’imvune ziterwa no guhagarara nabi.
Kujya imbere, Zimmerman avuga ko umutekano wa bateri ushobora no kuba intumbero nini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-25-2021